How they did it: Reporting tips from the 2025 Goldsmith investigative journalism prize finalists

Annually, the Shorenstein Center on Media, Politics and Public Policy awards the Goldsmith Prize for Investigative Reporting to a stellar investigative report that has had a direct impact on government, politics and policy at the national, state or local levels. Honored for work published in the previous year, six reporting teams were chosen as finalists for the 2025 prize, which carries a $10,000 award for finalists and $25,000 for the winner. The Journalist’s Resource interviewed the finalists for a behind-the-scenes look at the processes, tools and legwork it takes to create an important piece of investigative journalism. The winner of the $25,000 was announced on April 3, 2025.